The novel coronavirus disease, also known as COVID-19, is an infectious disease that spreads primarily through airborne droplets (saliva or discharge from the nose). It can cause mild to severe respiratory illnesses, with some symptoms which are similar to the common flu (runny nose, sore throat, cough, fever and difficulty breathing in severe cases). While many can recover from this virus, it may also lead to death. Those with underlying medical problems or weak immune systems are particularly more vulnerable. On March 17, 2020, the Premier of Ontario declared a state of emergency in the province due to COVID-19. To date, two further emergency orders have been implemented to stem and reduce the spread of COVID-19.